油氣儲運網
標題: 壓縮機名詞術語 中英文對照 [打印本頁]
作者: helloshigy 時間: 2014-10-17 23:44
標題: 壓縮機名詞術語 中英文對照
一、 壓縮機類別：
往復式壓縮機（活塞式壓縮機） reciprocating compressor
回轉式壓縮機 rotary compressor
滑片式壓縮機 sliding vane compressor
單滑片回轉式壓縮機 single vane rotary compressor
滾動轉子式壓縮機 rolling rotor compressor
三角轉子式壓縮機 triangle rotor compressor
多滑片回轉式壓縮機multi-vane rotary compressor
旋轉活塞式壓縮機 rolling piston compressor
渦旋式壓縮機 scroll compressor
斜盤式壓縮機（搖盤式壓縮機） swash plate compressor
螺桿式壓縮機 screw compressor
單螺桿壓縮機 single screw compressor
無油壓縮機 oil free compressor
膜式壓縮機 diaphragm compressor
活塞式壓縮機 reciprocating compressor
單作用壓縮機 single acting compressor
雙作用壓縮機 double acting compressor
雙效壓縮機 dual effect compressor
雙缸壓縮機 twin cylinder compressor
閉式曲軸箱壓縮機 closed crankcase compressor
開式曲軸箱壓縮機open crankcase compressor
順流式壓縮機 uniflow compressor
逆流式壓縮機return flow compressor
干活塞式壓縮機 dry piston compressor
雙級壓縮機 compound compressor
多級壓縮機 multistage compressor
差動活塞式壓縮機stepped piston compound compressor, differential piston compressor
串軸式壓縮機tandem compressor, dual compressor
升壓壓縮機 booster compressor
立式壓縮機 vertical compressor
臥式壓縮機 horizontal compressor
角度式壓縮機 angular type compressor
對稱平衡型壓縮機 symmetrically balanced type compressor
移動式防爆螺桿式空氣壓縮機 Mobileexplosion-proof screw rod type air compressor
理想壓縮機Ideal compressor
曲軸活塞壓縮機Crankshaft piston reciprocatingcompressor
無曲軸壓縮機Reciprocating compressor withoutcrankshaft
軸活塞壓縮機Shaft piston compressor
膜片壓縮機Diaphragm compressor
氣體壓縮機Gas compressor
空氣壓縮機Air compressor
工藝流程用壓縮機Process compressor
船用壓縮機Compressor for ship purpose
沖瓶用壓縮機Filling compressor
摩托壓縮機Motor compressor
整體壓縮機Integral compressor
微型壓縮機Minitype compressor
固定式壓縮機Stationary compressor
移動式壓縮機Portable compressor
撬裝式壓縮機Skid mounted compressor
無基礎壓縮機No-foundation compressor
水冷壓縮機Water-cooled compressor
空冷壓縮機Air-cooled compressor
混冷式壓縮機Mixed cooling compressor
有十字頭式壓縮機compressor with crosshead
無十字頭式壓縮機compressor without crosshead
往復式壓縮機Reciprocating compressor
二、 壓縮機部件：
機身frame
曲軸箱crankcase
油底殼oil pan
呼吸器breather
主軸承main bearing
主軸瓦main bearing liner
主軸承蓋main bearing cap
連桿connecting rod
連桿軸瓦crankpin bearing
連桿大頭蓋connecting rod cap
連桿小頭襯套connecting rod bushing
連桿桿身connecting rod body
主副連桿master and articulated connecting rod
十字頭crosshead
十字頭滑板crosshead shoe
十字頭銷crosshead pin
十字頭滑道crosshead guide
浮動十字頭銷floating crosshead pin
十字頭銷襯套crosshead pin bushing
活塞桿piston rod
貫穿活塞桿through piston rod
盤形活塞disk piston
筒形活塞trunk piston
錐形活塞conic piston
級差活塞differential piston
迷宮活塞labyrinth piston
組合活塞composite piston
柱塞plunger
活塞銷piston pin
浮動活塞銷floating piston pin
活塞銷襯套piston pin bushing
活塞環piston ring
氣環compression ring
油環oil ring
導向環，支撐環rider ring
氣缸cylinder
級差氣缸differential cylinder
動力缸power cylinder
缸體cylinder block
缸蓋cylinder head
缸套cylinder liner
余隙閥clearance valve
余隙缸clearance cylinder
閥罩valve cage
端軸承end bearing
定位軸承location bearing
中體distance piece
端體tail piece
阻油圈oil retainer
甩油環oil slinger
擋油盤oil slinger ring
濺油桿oil dipper
槽狀閥channel valve
碟狀閥dish valve
多層閥multistoried valve
環狀閥ring valve
網狀閥disk valve
條狀閥leaf valve
菌狀閥mushroom valve
組合閥combined valve
直流閥direct-flow valve
舌簧閥reed valve
舌簧閥flap valve
氣墊閥cushion valve
升程限制器valve stop/valve guard
緩沖片cushion plate
緩沖片damper plate
導片guide plate
氣閥彈簧valve spring
作者: helloshigy 時間: 2014-10-17 23:45
刮油器oil wiper packing
填料盒packing case
填函stuffing
前置填函pre-stuffing
安裝墊mounting pad
密封環packing ring
刮油環oil wiper ring
均壓圈equalizing ring
平面調料rectangle packing
梯形填料tapered packing
填料壓蓋packing gland
膜片diaphragm
基座base plate
滑片 blade
渦旋盤 scroll
固定渦旋盤 stationary scroll, fixed scroll
驅動渦旋盤driven scroll, orbiting scroll
斜盤 swash plate
搖盤 wobble plate
陰轉子 female rotor
陽轉子 male rotor
主轉子 main rotor
閘轉子 gate rotor
截止閥 line valve, stop valve
排氣截止閥 discharge line valve
吸氣截止閥 suction line valve
部分負荷旁通口 partial duty port
能量調節器 energy regulator
容量控制滑閥capacity control slide valve
容量控制器 capacity control
聯軸節 coupling
曲軸箱 crankcase
曲軸箱加熱器 crankcase heater
軸封crankcase seal, shaft seal
填料盒 stuffing box
軸封填料 shaft packing
機械密封 mechanical seal
波紋管密封 bellows seal
轉動密封 rotary seal
迷宮密封 labyrinth seal
滑動軸承 sleeve bearing
偏心環 eccentric strap
滾珠軸承 ball bearing
滾柱軸承 roller bearing
滾針軸承 needle bearing
止推軸承 thrust bearing
外軸承 pedestal bearing
臼形軸承 footstep bearing
軸承箱 bearing housing
止推盤 thrust collar
偏心銷 eccentric pin
曲軸平衡塊crankshaft counterweight, crankshaft balance weight
曲柄軸 crankshaft
偏心軸 eccentric type crankshaft
曲拐軸 crank throw type crankshaft
連桿 connecting rod
連桿大頭 crank pin end
連桿小頭 piston pin end
曲軸 crankshaft
主軸頸 main journal
曲柄 crank arm, crank shaft
曲柄銷 crank pin
曲拐 crank throw
曲拐機構 crank-toggle
閥盤 valve disc
閥桿 valve stem
閥座 valve seat
閥板 valve plate
閥蓋 valve cage
閥罩 valve cover
閥升程限制器 valve lift guard
閥升程 valve lift
閥孔 valve port
吸氣口 suction inlet
壓縮機氣閥 compressor valve
吸氣閥 suction valve
排氣閥 delivery valve
圓盤閥 disc valve
環片閥 ring plate valve
簧片閥 reed valve
舌狀閥 cantilever valve
條狀閥 beam valve
提升閥 poppet valve
菌狀閥 mushroom valve
杯狀閥 tulip valve
缸徑 cylinder bore
余隙容積 clearance volume
附加余隙（補充余隙） clearance pocket
塞排量 swept volume, piston displacement
理論排量 theoretical displacement
實際排量 actual displacement
實際輸氣量 actual displacement, actual output of gas
氣缸工作容積 working volume of the cylinder
活塞行程容積 piston displacement
氣缸 cylinder
氣缸體 cylinder block
氣缸壁 cylinder wall
水冷套 water cooled jacket
氣缸蓋（氣缸頭） cylinder head
安全蓋（假蓋） safety head
假蓋 false head
活塞環 piston ring
氣環 sealing ring
刮油環 scraper ring
油環 scrape ring
活塞銷 piston pin
活塞 piston
一、 技術相關：
活塞行程 piston stroke
吸氣行程 suction stroke
膨脹行程 expansion stroke
壓縮行程 compression stroke
排氣行程 discharge stroke
輸氣量capacity of a compressor
標準輸氣量standard capacity
旋轉速度rotational speed
外死點outer dead point
內死點inner dead point
行程stroke
行程容積stroke volume
掃氣容積swept volume
余隙容積clearance volume
相對余隙容積relative clearance volume
工作容積、氣缸容積work volume/cylinder volume
平衡容積balancing volume
行程缸徑比stroke bore ratio
曲柄半徑crank radius
連桿長度length of connecting rod
連桿比ratio of crank radius to length of connectingrod
活塞平均速度mean piston speed
容積效率、輸氣系數coefficient of capacity
壓力系數pressure coefficient
指示圖indicator diagram
平均指示壓力mean indicated effective pressure
活塞力piston rod load
曲柄轉角crank rotation angle
活塞力圖piston rod load diagram
切向力tangential force
法向力normal force
平均切向力mean tangential force
平衡重counterweight
技術條件Specification
主機Bare compressor
介質Compressed medium
級Stage
列Throw
主機Bare compressor
原動機，驅動機Driver
附屬設備Auxiliary equipment
機體部分Frame and moving parts
噴液冷卻Liquid injecting cooling
性能參數performance parameter
結構參數constructional parameter
進氣壓力suction pressure
排氣壓力discharge pressure
額定壓力rated pressure
名義壓力，公稱壓力nominal pressure
級壓力比stage pressure ratio
總壓力比overall pressure ratio
壓力損失pressure loss
實際壓力actual pressure
排氣量capacity
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